17th WONCA Asia-Pacific Regional Conference
*以下は私たちの発表抄録です。韓国済州島で5月24-27日に行われます。抄録提出期限が1月30日に延期になりました。みんなで行きましょう!
Undiagnosed diabetes has worse profiles of cardiovascular and metabolic markers than known diabetes
Ohara C, Murata A, Inoue M, Inoue K.
Department of Community Medicine, Chiba Medical Center, Teikyo University School of Medicine
Introduction
We examined cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors in individuals with undiagnosed (unknown and newly diagnosed) diabetes using new diagnostic criteria to
compare with individuals with known diabetes.
Methods
From a voluntary health checkup program database (from 1998 to 2006) with a total of 97,385 records, we used the data of 34,303 persons who attended the checkup program for the first time. New diabetes was diagnosed both at a fasting plasma glucose (FPG) of >= 7.0 mmol/L and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) >= 6.5%(NSGP) using JDS criteria, and was compared with known diabetes for cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors.
Results
From the sample, we retrieved 913 (2.7%) and 744 (2.2%) persons with known and undiagnosed diabetes, respectively. Among the 913 with known diabetes, 493
(54.0%) met the new criteria for diabetes. There was no significant difference in sex distribution between the two groups. After controlling for age and sex, subjects with undiagnosed diabetes
had higher FPG (mean ± SD; 9.6 ± 2.5 vs. 8.0 ± 2.4 mmol/l, p < 0.001), HbA1c (7.8 ± 1.7 vs. 6.9 ± 1.7%, p < 0.001), body mass index (24.9 ± 3.6 vs. 23.9 ± 3.1, p < 0.001),
systolic/diastolic blood pressure (136.1 ± 18.7 vs. 131.1 ± 17.4 mmHg, p < 0.001 / 81.8 ± 11.3 vs. 78.0 ± 10.2 mmHg, p < 0.001), and serum levels of liver enzymes (alanine
aminotransferase (median; 27 vs. 22 IU/l, p < 0.001) and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (median; 36
vs. 25 IU/l, p < 0.001)) and lipids (total cholesterol (215.7 ± 38.7 vs. 202.1 ± 34.4 mmHg, p < 0.001) and triglycerides (median; 1.56 vs.
1.34 mmol/l, p < 0.001)) than those with known diabetes. In general, these differences were more prominent in younger ages (< 50 years) than in older ages (>= 50 years). Some
marker levels among subjects with undiagnosed diabetes were matched to those among subjects with known diabetes with poor control (HbA1c >= 7.0%).
Conclusion
Persons with undiagnosed diabetes have worse profiles of cardiovascular and metabolic predictors than those with known diabetes. Undiagnosed diabetes should also be recognized as a condition with these risks.
Keywords
Epidemiology, undiagnosed/known diabetes, cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, fasting plasma glucose, hemoglobin A1c
Poster draft version
上記発表Posterの、4月時点でのバージョンです。まだまだですが、修士2年目の学生にしてはまずまずではと思います。なにせ、この発表の指導を始めたのは今年の1月ですから。
この院生の場合、1年目の生物統計で基礎知識を得ていたこと、解析ソフトウェアを自分で使えるようになっていたことがスピードにつながりました。ありがとうございます、山岡&船渡川先生(疫学・生物統計学@帝京大学公衆衛生研究科)!
さて、Cさん、GW明けはダッシュですよ!^^
ほぼ最終バージョン
Posterにする予定のほぼ最終バージョンです。
Cさん、発表が終わったら一気に論文書きますよ! Of course, in English!
(なお、ご意見は筆頭発表者までお願いします)
Posterを見ていただくとわかりますが、Inoue Methodsでは学会発表時に論文作成を意識して作ります。なぜなら、発表前にこの内容で発表者の頭は満たされていますから。この時期に切れ目なく論文へ持っていく、これが大事です。そしてそう向かわせるのは、研究指導者の責務です。
Poster発表が終わったら論文作成だ!
Conference arrestを防ぐために、発表が終わったらすぐに論文作成にとりかかるように若手研究者には話しています。
この発表も、帰国後論文として作成をスタートさせました。
→Writing experience under mentoring
このリンクに行けば、なぜ論文作成においてもMentoringが必要かわかるでしょう。